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to spread sth out in a fan

Толкование Перевод

1 fan

I 1. noun
1) (held in hand) Fächer, der

2) (apparatus) Ventilator, der
2. transitive verb,
- nn- fächeln [Gesicht]; anfachen [Feuer]

fan oneself/somebody — sich/jemandem Luft zufächeln

fan the flame[s] — (fig.) das Feuer schüren

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/86899/fan_out">fan out
II noun
(devotee) Fan, der

* * *
I 1. [fæn] noun
1) (a flat instrument held in the hand and waved to direct a current of air across the face in hot weather: Ladies used to carry fans to keep themselves cool.) der Fächer

2) (a mechanical instrument causing a current of air: He has had a fan fitted in the kitchen for extracting smells.) der Ventilator
2. verb
1) (to cool (as if) with a fan: She sat in the corner, fanning herself.) Luft zufächeln

2) (to increase or strengthen (a fire) by directing air towards it with a fan etc: They fanned the fire until it burst into flames.) anfachen
II [fæn] noun
(an enthusiastic admirer of a sport, hobby or well-known person: I'm a great fan of his; football fans; ( also adjective) fan mail/letters (= letters etc sent by admirers).) der Fan

* * *

fan¹

[fæn]

n (enthusiast) Fan m; (admirer) Bewunderer, Bewunderin m, f

▪ to be a \fan of sb/sth ein Fan von jdm/etw sein

I'm a great \fan of your work ich schätze Ihre Arbeit sehr

a Beatles \fan ein Fan m von den Beatles

a football/tennis/baseball \fan ein Fußball-/Tennis-/Baseballfan m

\fan of a star/pop group Fan m eines Stars/einer Popgruppe

fan²

[fæn]

I. n

1. (hand-held) Fächer m

2. (electrical) Ventilator m

ceiling \fan Deckenventilator m

II. vt

<- nn->

1. (cool)

▪ to \fan sb/oneself jdm/sich Luft zufächeln

2. (burn better)

to \fan fire/flames ein Feuer/Flammen anfachen geh

to \fan fears/passions/resentment ( fig: heighten) Ängste/Leidenschaften/Ablehnung entfachen geh [o schüren]

* * *
I [fn]
1. n

1) (hand-held) Fächer m; (mechanical = extractor fan, AUT to cool engine) Ventilator m

then the shit will really hit the fan (sl) — dann ist die Kacke echt am Dampfen (sl)

2) (of peacock fig) Fächer m

to spread sth out in a fan — etw fächerförmig ausbreiten

2. vt

1) (wind) umwehen; (person) fächeln (+dat)

to fan sb/oneself — jdm/sich (Luft) zufächeln

to fan the embers — die Glut anfachen

to fan the flames (lit) — das Feuer anfachen; (fig) Öl ins Feuer gießen

to fan the flames of resentment/violence — den Groll/die Gewalt schüren

2) cards fächerförmig ausbreiten

the peacock fanned its tail — der Pfau schlug ein Rad
II
n
(= supporter) Fan m, Anhänger(in) m(f)
I'm quite a fan of yours — ich bin ein richtiger Verehrer von Ihnen

* * *

fan¹ [fæn]

A s

1. Fächer m:

fan dance Fächertanz m

2. TECH Ventilator m, Lüfter m:

fan blade Ventilatorflügel m

3. TECH Gebläse n:

a) → fan blower

b) Zyklon m, Windfang m

4. TECH Flügel m:

a) einer Windmühle

b) SCHIFF Schraubenblatt n

5. AGR

a) HIST Wurfschaufel f

b) (Worfel)Schwinge f

6. etwas Fächerartiges:

a) auch poet Schwanz m, Schweif m, Schwinge f (eines Vogels)

b) GEOL Schwemmkegel m:

fan delta Schwemmdelta n

c) fan aerial (bes US antenna) ELEK Fächerantenne f

B v/t

1. Luft fächeln

2. umfächeln, (an)wedeln, jemandem Luft zuwedeln oder zufächeln

3. ein Feuer anfachen:

fan the flame fig Öl ins Feuer gießen

4. fig entfachen, -flammen:

fan sb’s passion jemandes Leidenschaft anfachen

5. fächerförmig ausbreiten

6. AGR worfeln, schwingen

7. US sl

a) vermöbeln

b) filzen, durchsuchen

C v/i oft fan out

a) sich fächerförmig ausbreiten,

b) (fächerförmig) ausschwärmen

fan² [fæn] s (Sport- etc) Fan m:

fan club Fanklub m;

fan mail Fan-, Verehrerpost f

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (held in hand) Fächer, der

2) (apparatus) Ventilator, der
2. transitive verb,
- nn- fächeln [Gesicht]; anfachen [Feuer]

fan oneself/somebody — sich/jemandem Luft zufächeln

fan the flame[s] — (fig.) das Feuer schüren

Phrasal Verbs:

- fan out
II noun
(devotee) Fan, der

* * *

n.

Fan -s m.

Fächer - m.

Liebhaber m.

Lüfter - m.

Ventilator m.

English-german dictionary > fan
2 spread

1. transitive verb,
spread

1) ausbreiten [Tuch, Landkarte] (on auf + Dat.); streichen [Butter, Farbe, Marmelade]

2) (cover)

spread a roll with marmalade/butter — ein Brötchen mit Marmelade/Butter bestreichen

the sofa was spread with a blanket — auf dem Sofa lag eine Decke [ausgebreitet]

3) (fig.): (display)

a magnificent view was spread before us — uns (Dat.) bot sich eine herrliche Aussicht

4) (extend range of) verbreiten

5) (distribute) verteilen; (untidily) verstreuen; streuen [Dünger]; verbreiten [Zerstörung, Angst, Niedergeschlagenheit]

6) (make known) verbreiten

spread the word — (tell news) es weitersagen

7) (separate) ausbreiten [Arme]
2. intransitive verb,
spread

1) sich ausbreiten

a smile spread across or over his face — ein Lächeln breitete sich (geh.) über sein Gesicht

margarine spreads easily — Margarine lässt sich leicht streichen

spread like wildfire — sich in od. mit Windeseile verbreiten

2) (scatter, disperse) sich verteilen

the odour spreads through the room — der Geruch breitet sich im ganzen Zimmer aus

3) (circulate) [Neuigkeiten, Gerücht, Kenntnis usw.:] sich verbreiten
3. noun
1) (expanse) Fläche, die

2) (span) (of tree) Kronendurchmesser, der; (of wings) Spann[weite], die

3) (breadth)

have a wide spread — [Interessen, Ansichten:] breit gefächert sein

4) (extension) Verbreitung, die; (of city, urbanization, poverty) Ausbreitung, die

5) (diffusion) Ausbreitung, die; (of learning, knowledge) Verbreitung, die; Vermittlung, die

6) (distribution) Verteilung, die

7) (coll.): (meal) Festessen, das

8) (paste) Brotaufstrich, der; [Rindfleisch-, Lachs]paste, die; [Käse-, Erdnuss-, Schokoladen]krem, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/120845/spread_about">spread about

- spread out

* * *

past tense, past participle; see spread

* * *

spread

[spred]

I. n

1. (act of spreading) Verbreitung f

2. (range) Vielfalt f

\spread of opinion Meinungsvielfalt f

3. JOURN Doppelseite f

4. (soft food to spread) Aufstrich m

5. AM (ranch) Ranch f; (farm) Farm f

6. BRIT, AUS ( dated fam: meal) Mahl nt

to lay [or put] on a \spread ein Festessen auftischen

7. FIN Differenz f; STOCKEX Kursunterschiede pl, Marge f, Spanne f

II. vi

<spread, spread>

1. (extend over larger area) fire sich akk ausbreiten; news, panic sich akk verbreiten

to \spread like wildfire sich akk wie ein Lauffeuer verbreiten

2. (stretch) sich akk erstrecken

3. FOOD streichbar sein, sich akk streichen lassen

III. vt

<spread, spread>

▪ to \spread sth

1. (open, extend) arms, legs, blanket, papers, wings etw ausbreiten

to \spread a net ein Netz auslegen

2. (cover with spread)

to \spread toast with jam Toast mit Marmelade bestreichen

to \spread a layer of jam on the toast Marmelade auf den Toast streichen

3. (distribute) sand etw verteilen; fertilizer etw streuen; disease etw übertragen

to \spread a civilization/culture eine Zivilisation/Kultur verbreiten

to \spread panic Panik verbreiten

4. (make known)

to \spread a rumour ein Gerücht verbreiten

to \spread the word es allen mitteilen

5.

▶ to \spread one's wings sich akk auf neues Terrain vorwagen

* * *
[spred] vb: pret, ptp spread
1. n

1) (of wings) Spannweite f, Flügelspanne f; (= range, of marks) Verteilung f, Streuung f; (of prices) Spanne f; (of ideas, interests) Spektrum nt; (= distribution of wealth) Verteilung f; (= scope of theory, ideas) Umfang m

middle-age spread — Fülligkeit f, Altersspeck m (inf)

Gerry's beginning to suffer from middle-age spread — Gerry setzt langsam Speck an (inf)

2) (= growth) Ausbreitung f, Verbreitung f; (spatial) Ausdehnung f

the spread of nuclear weapons — die zunehmende Verbreitung von Atomwaffen

3) (inf of food etc) Festessen nt, Festschmaus m

that was an excellent spread — das war prima, was du etc da aufgetischt hast

4) (= cover) Decke f

5) (for bread) (Brot)aufstrich m

anchovy spread — Sardellenpaste f

cheese spread — Streichkäse m

6) (PRESS, TYP: two pages) Doppelseite f

a full-page/double spread — ein ganz-/zweiseitiger Bericht

a picture spread — ein ganzseitiger Bildbericht

the centre spread of a paper — die Mittelseite einer Zeitung

2. vt

1) (= open or lay out also spread out) rug, nets, hay, wings, arms ausbreiten; fan öffnen; goods ausbreiten, auslegen; hands, legs spreizen

the peacock spread its tail — der Pfau schlug ein Rad

he was lying with his arms and legs spread out — er lag mit ausgestreckten Armen und Beinen da

the fields were spread ( out) below us —

the view which was spread (out) before us the yacht spread its sails — die Sicht, die sich uns bot die Segel des Bootes blähten sich

2) bread, canvas, surface bestreichen; butter, paint etc (ver- or auf)streichen; table decken

spread the paint evenly — verteilen Sie die Farbe gleichmäßig

he spread the plaster over the wall — er verstrich den Gips auf der Wand

to spread a cloth/blanket over sth — ein Tuch/eine Decke über etw (acc) breiten

the table was spread with food — der Tisch war reichlich or üppig gedeckt

3) (= distribute also spread out) forces, writing, objects, payments, risk verteilen; sand, fertilizer, muck streuen; (in time) verteilen (over über +acc)

our resources are spread very thin — unsere Mittel sind maximal beansprucht

4) (= disseminate) news, knowledge, panic, disease, smell verbreiten; rumour ausstreuen, verbreiten

I'll spread the news to everyone in the office — ich werde es allen im Büro mitteilen

3. vi

1) (= extend spatially) sich erstrecken, sich ausdehnen (over, across über +acc with movement, weeds, liquid, fire, smile, industry) sich ausbreiten (over, across über +acc); (towns, settlements) sich ausdehnen; (knowledge, fear etc, smell) sich verbreiten; (disease, trouble, fire) sich verbreiten, um sich greifen

the course spreads over four months — der Kurs erstreckt sich über vier Monate

to spread to sth — etw erreichen; (disease etc) auf etw (acc) übergreifen

to spread into sth — sich in etw (acc) erstrecken; (in time) sich bis in etw (acc)

under the spreading trees he's worried about his spreading stomach (inf) — unter den ausladenden Bäumen er macht sich Sorgen, weil er in die Breite geht (inf)

See:

→ wildfire

2) (butter etc) sich streichen or schmieren (inf) lassen

4. vr

to spread oneself (physically) — sich ausstrecken

* * *

spread [spred]

A v/t prät und pperf spread

1. oft spread out

a) die Flügel, einen Teppich etc ausbreiten:

spread o.s. out sich ausbreiten oder breitmachen;

spread its tail ein Rad schlagen (Pfau)

b) die Arme ausstrecken: → table A 2, wing A 1

2. oft spread out die Beine etc spreizen

3. oft spread out ausdehnen

4. bedecken, übersäen, -ziehen ( alle:

with mit)

5. ausbreiten, verteilen, streuen: the picture is spread over two pages geht über zwei Seiten

6. Butter etc (auf)streichen, Farbe, Mörtel etc auftragen ( alle:

on auf akk)

7. Brot streichen, schmieren

8. breit drücken oder auseinanderdrücken

9. breitschlagen

10. einen Geruch, eine Krankheit etc verbreiten

11. eine Nachricht verbreiten, ein Gerücht auch ausstreuen, -sprengen, kolportieren: → abroad 3

12. (zeitlich) verteilen ( over über eine Zeitspanne)

B v/i

1. auch spread out sich ausbreiten oder verteilen ( over über akk)

2. sich ausbreiten (Fahne etc; auch Lächeln etc), sich entfalten

3. sich (räumlich oder zeitlich) erstrecken ( over über akk):

his interests spread over many subjects seine Interessen erstrecken sich auf viele Gebiete

4. besonders TECH sich strecken oder dehnen lassen (Werkstoff etc)

5. sich streichen oder auftragen lassen (Butter, Farbe etc)

6. sich ver- oder ausbreiten (Geruch, Krankheit, Gerücht, etc), übergreifen (to auf akk) (Feuer, Epidemie etc): → abroad 3

7. breit oder auseinander gedrückt werden

C s

1. Ausbreitung f, -dehnung f

2. Ver-, Ausbreitung f

3. Ausdehnung f, Breite f, Weite f, Umfang m

4. Körperfülle f:

middle-age(d) spread Speck m der mittleren Jahre umg

5. (weite) Fläche:

a spread of land

6. FLUG, ORN (Flügel)Spanne f, Spannweite f

7. (Zwischen)Raum m, Abstand m, Lücke f (auch fig)

8. Dehnweite f

9. MATH, PHYS, auch Ballistik: Streuung f

10. ( auch Zeit)Spanne f

11. (Bett- etc) Decke f, (-)Tuch n

12. umg fürstliches Mahl

13. (Brot)Aufstrich m

14. TYPO Doppelseite f

15. Statistik: Abweichung f

16. WIRTSCH Spread m, Stellagegeschäft n (an der Börse)

17. WIRTSCH Spread m, Marge f, (Verdienst)Spanne f, Differenz f

D adj

1. ausgebreitet

2. gedeckt (Tisch)

* * *
1. transitive verb,
spread

1) ausbreiten [Tuch, Landkarte] (on auf + Dat.); streichen [Butter, Farbe, Marmelade]

2) (cover)

spread a roll with marmalade/butter — ein Brötchen mit Marmelade/Butter bestreichen

the sofa was spread with a blanket — auf dem Sofa lag eine Decke [ausgebreitet]

3) (fig.): (display)

a magnificent view was spread before us — uns (Dat.) bot sich eine herrliche Aussicht

4) (extend range of) verbreiten

5) (distribute) verteilen; (untidily) verstreuen; streuen [Dünger]; verbreiten [Zerstörung, Angst, Niedergeschlagenheit]

6) (make known) verbreiten

spread the word — (tell news) es weitersagen

7) (separate) ausbreiten [Arme]
2. intransitive verb,
spread

1) sich ausbreiten

a smile spread across or over his face — ein Lächeln breitete sich (geh.) über sein Gesicht

margarine spreads easily — Margarine lässt sich leicht streichen

spread like wildfire — sich in od. mit Windeseile verbreiten

2) (scatter, disperse) sich verteilen

the odour spreads through the room — der Geruch breitet sich im ganzen Zimmer aus

3) (circulate) [Neuigkeiten, Gerücht, Kenntnis usw.:] sich verbreiten
3. noun
1) (expanse) Fläche, die

2) (span) (of tree) Kronendurchmesser, der; (of wings) Spann[weite], die

3) (breadth)

have a wide spread — [Interessen, Ansichten:] breit gefächert sein

4) (extension) Verbreitung, die; (of city, urbanization, poverty) Ausbreitung, die

5) (diffusion) Ausbreitung, die; (of learning, knowledge) Verbreitung, die; Vermittlung, die

6) (distribution) Verteilung, die

7) (coll.): (meal) Festessen, das

8) (paste) Brotaufstrich, der; [Rindfleisch-, Lachs]paste, die; [Käse-, Erdnuss-, Schokoladen]krem, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- spread about

- spread out

* * *

(on bread) n.

Brotaufstrich m. (bread) n.

Aufstrich (Brot-) m. n.

Ausbreitung f.

Spannweite f. (out) v.

auftragen v.

ausbreiten v.

verschmieren v.

verteilen v.

English-german dictionary > spread
3 fan out

1. transitive verb
fächern; auffächern [Spielkarten]
2. intransitive verb
fächern; [Soldaten:] ausfächern

* * *

◆ fan out

I. vi

1. (spread out) sich akk in alle Richtungen verteilen; (search) ausschwärmen

2. (fan-shaped) auffächern

the streets \fan out out from the main square die Straßen gehen vom Hauptplatz in alle Richtungen auseinander

II. vt

▪ to \fan out sth ⇆ out cards, feathers fächerförmig ausbreiten

* * *

1. vi
(searchers etc) ausschwärmen
2. vt sep
feathers fächerförmig aufstellen; cards fächerförmig ausbreiten
* * *
1. transitive verb
fächern; auffächern [Spielkarten]
2. intransitive verb
fächern; [Soldaten:] ausfächern

* * *

v.

auffächern v.

English-german dictionary > fan out
4 fan out

vi

1) ( spread out) sich akk in alle Richtungen verteilen;

( search) ausschwärmen

2) ( fan-shaped) auffächern;

the streets \fan out out from the main square die Straßen gehen vom Hauptplatz in alle Richtungen auseinander vt

to \fan out sth <-> out cards, feathers fächerförmig ausbreiten

English-German students dictionary > fan out
5 ausbreiten

(trennb., hat -ge-)

I v/t

1. allg. spread (out); (Arme, Flügel) auch stretch out, extend; (Landkarte etc.) auch unfold, spread out; (Waren) lay out; (Werkzeug etc.) display; mit ausgebreiteten Armen with arms spread; seine Gedanken / sein Leben etc. vor jemandem ausbreiten fig. lay one’s thoughts / (whole) life etc. out before s.o.

2. fig. (Macht) extend; (Geschäft etc.) expand

II v/refl

1. Feuer, Gerücht, Krankheit etc.: spread ( auf + Akk to); sich ausbreiten auf (+ Akk) Kämpfe etc.: auch spill over into; Nebel breitet sich über dem Land aus mist is covering ( oder extends over) the country

2. (sich erstrecken) spread, stretch (out), extend ( alle auf + Akk to) (vor jemandes Augen / vor jemandem before ( oder in front of) s.o.’s eyes / s.o.)

3. umg. (sich breit machen) spread o.s. out; musst du dich so ausbreiten? do you have to take up so much room?

4. fig. auch pej. (ausführlich werden) go into detail, go on about; über ein Thema: enlarge on; verweilen: dwell ( oder brood) on

* * *

to splay; to spread; to unfurl; to spread out;

sich ausbreiten

to widen; to spread; to sprawl; to extend

* * *
aus|brei|ten sep
1. vt
Landkarte, Handtuch to spread (out); Flügel, Äste to spread (out), to extend; Arme to stretch out, to extend; (= ausstellen, fig = zeigen) to display; Licht, Wärme to spread
einen Plan vor jdm áúsbreiten — to unfold a plan to sb

sein Leben vor jdm áúsbreiten — to lay one's whole life before sb

2. vr

1) (= sich verbreiten) to spread

2) (= sich erstrecken) to extend, to stretch (out), to spread out

3) (inf = sich breitmachen) to spread oneself out

4)

áúsbreiten (fig) — to dwell on sth

sich in Einzelheiten áúsbreiten — to go into great detail

darüber will ich mich jetzt nicht áúsbreiten — I'd rather not go into that now

* * *

1) (to spread so as to be easily seen: He laid out the contents of the box on the table.) lay out

2) (to open out: He spread the map on the table.) spread

* * *

aus|brei·ten

I. vt

1. (entrollen und hinlegen)

▪ etw [vor jdm] \ausbreiten to spread [out sep] sth [in front of [or form before] sb]

eine Landkarte \ausbreiten to open [or spread] out a map sep

2. (verteilen)

▪ etw \ausbreiten to lay [or set] out sth sep; (ausstellen) to display sth

3. (ausstrecken)

▪ etw \ausbreiten to spread [out sep] [or extend] sth

die Arme \ausbreiten to extend [or sep stretch [or spread] out] one's arms

4. (darlegen)

▪ etw [vor jdm] \ausbreiten to enlarge [up]on sth [for sb]

II. vr

1. (sich erstrecken)

▪ sich akk [in etw akk] \ausbreiten to spread [out] [in/towards etc. sth], to extend into/to etc. sth

2. (übergreifen)

▪ sich akk [auf etw akk/über etw akk] \ausbreiten to spread [to/over sth]

3. (überhandnehmen)

▪ sich akk \ausbreiten to spread

4. (fam: sich breitmachen)

▪ sich akk \ausbreiten to spread oneself out

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (entfalten) spread [out] <map, cloth, sheet, etc.>; open out < fan, newspaper>; (nebeneinander legen) spread out

ein Tuch über etwas (Akk. od. Dat.) ausbreiten — spread or put a cloth over something

seine Ansichten/sein Leben usw. vor jemandem ausbreiten — (fig.) unfold one's views/life story etc. to somebody

2) (ausstrecken)

die Arme/Flügel ausbreiten — spread one's arms/its wings
2.
reflexives Verb

1) spread

2) (ugs.): (sich breit machen) spread oneself out

* * *

ausbreiten (trennb, hat -ge-)

A. v/t

1. allg spread (out); (Arme, Flügel) auch stretch out, extend; (Landkarte etc) auch unfold, spread out; (Waren) lay out; (Werkzeug etc) display;

mit ausgebreiteten Armen with arms spread;

seine Gedanken/sein Leben etc

vor jemandem ausbreiten fig lay one’s thoughts/(whole) life etc out before sb

2. fig (Macht) extend; (Geschäft etc) expand

B. v/r

1. Feuer, Gerücht, Krankheit etc: spread (

auf +akk to);

sich ausbreiten auf (+akk) Kämpfe etc: auch spill over into;

Nebel breitet sich über dem Land aus mist is covering ( oder extends over) the country

2. (sich erstrecken) spread, stretch (out), extend ( alle

auf +akk to) (

vor jemandes Augen/vor jemandem before (oder in front of) sb’s eyes/sb)

3. umg (sich breitmachen) spread o.s. out;

musst du dich so ausbreiten? do you have to take up so much room?

4. fig auch pej (ausführlich werden) go into detail, go on about; über ein Thema: enlarge on; verweilen: dwell ( oder brood) on

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (entfalten) spread [out] <map, cloth, sheet, etc.>; open out <fan, newspaper>; (nebeneinander legen) spread out

ein Tuch über etwas (Akk. od. Dat.) ausbreiten — spread or put a cloth over something

seine Ansichten/sein Leben usw. vor jemandem ausbreiten — (fig.) unfold one's views/life story etc. to somebody

2) (ausstrecken)

die Arme/Flügel ausbreiten — spread one's arms/its wings
2.
reflexives Verb

1) spread

2) (ugs.): (sich breit machen) spread oneself out

* * *

v.

to splay v.

to spread (out) v.

to unfurl v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ausbreiten
6 extender

v.

1 to spread (out) (tela, plano, alas).

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2 to spread (mantequilla).

3 to extend, to widen.

extendieron el castigo a todos los alumnos the punishment was extended to include all the pupils

María extendió el mapa Mary extended the map.

María extendió el discurso Mary extended the discourse.

El banco extendió el plazo The bank extended the deadline.

4 to draw up (document).

le extenderé un cheque I'll write you (out) a check, I'll make out a check to you

5 to outstretch, to spread-eagle.

* * *

extender

Conjugation model [ ENTENDER], like link=entender entender

► verbo transitivo

1 (mapa, papel) to spread (out), open (out)

2 (brazo etc) to stretch (out); (alas) to spread

3 (mantequilla etc) to spread

4 (documento) to draw up; (cheque) to make out; (pasaporte, certificado) to issue

5 figurado (hacer mayor) to extend, enlarge

6 figurado (idea, creencia, noticia) to spread

► verbo pronominal extenderse

1 (durar) to extend, last

■ el periodo que estudiaremos se extiende entre los siglos XVIII y XIX the period we're going to study goes from the 18th century to the 19th century

2 (terreno) to stretch

3 figurado (difundirse) to spread, extend

4 figurado (al hablar) to enlarge, expand, go into detail

* * *

verb

1) to extend

2) stretch

3) spread

4) write out

•

- extenderse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=desplegar) [+ manta, mantel] to spread out; [+ alas] to spread, stretch out; [+ brazo, pierna, tentáculo] to stretch out

extendió el mapa encima de la mesa — he opened out o spread out the map on the table

la corriente del Golfo extiende su acción beneficiosa hasta el norte de Europa — the beneficial effects of the Gulf Stream reach as far as northern Europe

extender la mano a algn — to hold out one's hand to sb, extend one's hand to sb frm

2) (=esparcir) [+ sellos, arena] to lay out, spread out

extendimos el tabaco al sol — we laid o spread the tobacco out in the sun

3) (=untar) [+ crema, mantequilla] to spread

la pomada se extiende con cuidado sobre la quemadura — spread the cream carefully on the burn

4) (=difundir) [+ noticia, rumor] to spread; [+ influencia, poder] to extend

5) frm (=rellenar) [+ cheque, receta] to make out, write out; [+ certificado] to issue

extendí un cheque a su nombre — I made out o wrote out a cheque to him

6) (=ampliar) [+ oferta, contrato] to extend

han extendido la oferta hasta mayo — they have extended the offer until May

han extendido el derecho de cobrar una pensión a las amas de casa — the right to receive a pension has been extended to include housewives

7) (Téc) [+ alambre] to draw

2.

See:

extenderse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <periódico/mapa> to open... up o out

extendió la toalla en la arena — he spread the towel out on the sand

2) < brazos> to stretch out; < alas> to spread

le extendió la mano — he held out his hand to her

3) <pintura/mantequilla> to spread

4) ( ampliar) <poderes/influencia> to broaden, extend; <plazo/permiso> to extend

5) (frml) <factura/cheque> to issue (frml); < receta> to make out, write; <documento/escritura> to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? — to whom do I make the check payable?
2.
extenderse v pron

1) ( en el espacio)

a) (propagarse, difundirse) fuego/epidemia/noticia to spread

la humedad se extendió a la habitación de al lado — the dampness spread to the next room

b) (abarcar, ocupar) territorio stretch

sus tierras se extienden hasta el río — her land extends as far as the river

c) influencia/autoridad to extend

extenderse a algo — to extend to something

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo — my knowledge does not extend to that field

2) ( en el tiempo)

a) época/período to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Reforma — the period up to the Reform

b) (en explicación, discurso)

se extendió demasiado en or sobre ese tema — he spent too much time on that subject

¿quisiera extenderse en or sobre ese punto? — would you like to expand on that point?

* * *

= broaden, extend, lengthen, widen, stretch, unfold, stretch out.

Ex. The program's purpose is to enable U.S. librarians and publishers to enrich and broaden their career experience through a short period of overseas service.

Ex. The term author is normally extended to include writers, illustrator, performers, producers, translators, and others with some intellectual or artistic responsibility for a work.

Ex. It is needless to lengthen the list.

Ex. The quality of machine indexing can be enhanced by widening the indexing field.

Ex. He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex. This algorithm handles cyclic graphs without unfolding the cycles nor looping through them.

Ex. Everyone knows the benefits of stretching out both before and after your workouts.

----

* cada vez más extendido = spreading.

* extender la influencia = spread + influence.

* extender la mano = put out + Posesivo + hand, reach out, put forth + Posesivo + hand.

* extender la mano para coger algo = hand + reach for.

* extenderse = spread (over/throughout), gain + currency, spread over, take off, catch on, ricochet, sweep through, sprawl.

* extenderse a = pervade.

* extenderse a modo de abanico = fan out.

* extenderse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse como un reguero de pólvora = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse de... a... = stretch from... to....

* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extenderse por todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extender un cheque = issue + check.

* que se extiende sobre una zona muy amplia = sprawling.

* reputación + extenderse = reputation + spread.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <periódico/mapa> to open... up o out

extendió la toalla en la arena — he spread the towel out on the sand

2) < brazos> to stretch out; < alas> to spread

le extendió la mano — he held out his hand to her

3) <pintura/mantequilla> to spread

4) ( ampliar) <poderes/influencia> to broaden, extend; <plazo/permiso> to extend

5) (frml) <factura/cheque> to issue (frml); < receta> to make out, write; <documento/escritura> to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? — to whom do I make the check payable?
2.
extenderse v pron

1) ( en el espacio)

a) (propagarse, difundirse) fuego/epidemia/noticia to spread

la humedad se extendió a la habitación de al lado — the dampness spread to the next room

b) (abarcar, ocupar) territorio stretch

sus tierras se extienden hasta el río — her land extends as far as the river

c) influencia/autoridad to extend

extenderse a algo — to extend to something

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo — my knowledge does not extend to that field

2) ( en el tiempo)

a) época/período to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Reforma — the period up to the Reform

b) (en explicación, discurso)

se extendió demasiado en or sobre ese tema — he spent too much time on that subject

¿quisiera extenderse en or sobre ese punto? — would you like to expand on that point?

* * *

= broaden, extend, lengthen, widen, stretch, unfold, stretch out.

Ex: The program's purpose is to enable U.S. librarians and publishers to enrich and broaden their career experience through a short period of overseas service.

Ex: The term author is normally extended to include writers, illustrator, performers, producers, translators, and others with some intellectual or artistic responsibility for a work.

Ex: It is needless to lengthen the list.

Ex: The quality of machine indexing can be enhanced by widening the indexing field.

Ex: He glanced casually at the ill-balanced frontages of the buildings ahead that stretched on and on until they melded in an indistinguishable mass of gray at Laurence Street.

Ex: This algorithm handles cyclic graphs without unfolding the cycles nor looping through them.

Ex: Everyone knows the benefits of stretching out both before and after your workouts.

* cada vez más extendido = spreading.

* extender la influencia = spread + influence.

* extender la mano = put out + Posesivo + hand, reach out, put forth + Posesivo + hand.

* extender la mano para coger algo = hand + reach for.

* extenderse = spread (over/throughout), gain + currency, spread over, take off, catch on, ricochet, sweep through, sprawl.

* extenderse a = pervade.

* extenderse a modo de abanico = fan out.

* extenderse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse como un reguero de pólvora = spread like + wildfire.

* extenderse de... a... = stretch from... to....

* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extenderse por todos lados = extend + far and wide, reach + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.

* extender un cheque = issue + check.

* que se extiende sobre una zona muy amplia = sprawling.

* reputación + extenderse = reputation + spread.

* * *

extender [E8 ]

vt

A ‹periódico/mapa› to open … up o out

extendió la toalla sobre la arena he spread the towel out on the sand

B ‹brazos› to stretch out; ‹alas› to spread

le extendió la mano he held out his hand to her

C ‹pintura/mantequilla/pegamento› to spread

extender bien la crema por todo el rostro y cuello spread the cream over the face and neck

D (ampliar) ‹poderes/influencia› to broaden, extend; ‹plazo/permiso› to extend

quiere extender su esfera de influencia he wants to broaden o extend o expand his sphere of influence

se habla de extender estas reformas a los institutos privados there is talk of these reforms being extended to (apply to) private schools

E ( frml); ‹factura› to issue ( frml); ‹cheque› to issue ( frml), to make out, write, write out; ‹receta› to make out, write; ‹documento/escritura› to issue

¿a nombre de quién extiendo el cheque? to whom do I make the check payable?, who do I make o write the check out to?

■ extenderse

v pron

A (en el espacio)

1 (propagarse, difundirse) «fuego/epidemia» to spread; «tumor» to spread; «noticia/costumbre/creencia» to spread

la humedad se ha extendido a la habitación de al lado the dampness has spread to the next room

2 (abarcar, ocupar) «territorio» stretch; «influencia/autoridad» to extend

se extiende hasta el río it extends o stretches down to the river

inmensos campos de olivos se extendían ante nuestros ojos ( liter); vast olive groves stretched out before us

extenderse A algo to extend TO sth

mis conocimientos no se extienden a ese campo my knowledge does not extend to that field

B (en el tiempo)

1 «época/período» to last

el período que se extiende hasta la Revolución Francesa the period up to the French Revolution

el invierno se ha extendido mucho this winter has gone on o lasted a long time, it has been a long winter

2

(en una explicación, un discurso): ya nos hemos extendido bastante sobre este tema we have already spent enough time on this subject

¿quisiera extenderse sobre ese punto? would you like to expand o enlarge on that point?

* * *

extender ( conjugate extender) verbo transitivo
1 ‹periódico/mapa› to open … up o out;
‹mantel/toalla› to spread … out
2 ‹ brazos› to stretch out;
‹ alas› to spread;
◊ le extendió la mano he held out his hand to her

3 ‹pintura/mantequilla› to spread
4 ( ampliar) ‹poderes/plazo/permiso› to extend
5 (frml) ‹factura/cheque/escritura› to issue;
‹ receta› to make out, write
extenderse verbo pronominal
1 ( en el espacio)
a) [fuego/epidemia/noticia] to spread

b) [territorio/propiedad] to stretch;

◊ se extiende hasta el río it stretches down to the river

c) [influencia/autoridad] to extend;

extenderse a algo to extend to sth
2 ( en el tiempo)
a) [época/debate] to last

b) [ persona]:

◊ se extendió demasiado en ese tema he spent too much time on that subject;

¿quisiera extenderse sobre ese punto? would you like to expand on that point?
extender verbo transitivo
1 to extend
(un territorio) to enlarge
2 (desplegar, estirar) to spread (out), open (out)
(una mano, las piernas, etc) to stretch (out)
3 (untar) to spread
4 (expedir) (un cheque) to make out
(un documento) to draw up
(un certificado) to issue
' extender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alargar
- ampliar
- extensor
- extensora
- generalizar
- repartir
- tender
English:
enlarge
- expand
- extend
- go
- make out
- open out
- prolong
- roll out
- shoot out
- spread
- stretch
- thrust out
- unfold
- write
- write out
- stick

* * *

extender

♦ vt

1. [tela, plano, periódico] to spread (out);
[brazos, piernas] to stretch out; [alas] to spread (out);
extendió el mantel sobre la hierba he spread the blanket (out) on the grass;

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2. [mantequilla, pegamento, barniz] to spread;
[objetos] to spread out
3. [ampliar] to extend, to widen;

extendieron el castigo a todos los alumnos the punishment was extended to include all the pupils

4. [documento] to draw up;
[cheque] to make out, to write (out); [certificado] to issue; [factura] to make out; [receta] to write (out);
le extenderé un cheque I'll write you (out) a cheque, I'll make out a cheque to you

5. [prolongar] to prolong, to extend

6. [propagar] to spread;

extender una creencia to spread a belief

♦ See also the pronominal verb extenderse

* * *

extender

v/t

1 brazos stretch out; tela, papel spread out;

me extendió la mano she held out her hand to me

2 ( untar) spread

3 ( ampliar) extend

* * *

extender {56} vt

1) : to spread out, to stretch out

2) : to broaden, to expand

extender la influencia: to broaden one's influence

3) : to draw up (a document), to write out (a check)

♦ See also the reflexive verb extenderse

* * *

extender vb

1. (repartir) to spread [pt. & pp. spread]

extiende la mantequilla en el pan spread the butter on the bread

extendió la noticia he spread the news

2. (desplegar) to spread out

extendió las fotos por todo el suelo he spread the photos out all over the floor

3. (ampliar) to extend

han extendido el metro they've extended the underground

4. (brazo, etc) to stretch out

extender un cheque to write a cheque

Spanish-English dictionary > extender
7 open

open ['əʊpən]

ouvert ⇒ 1 (a)-(d), 1 (n), 1 (o), 1 (q)-(s) découvert ⇒ 1 (e) dégagé ⇒ 1 (g) vacant ⇒ 1 (h) libre ⇒ 1 (h) non résolu ⇒ 1 (k) franc ⇒ 1 (n) ouvrir ⇒ 2 (a)-(g), 3 (d) déboucher ⇒ 2 (a) commencer ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (e) engager ⇒ 2 (e) dégager ⇒ 2 (g) s'ouvrir ⇒ 3 (a)-(c)

1 adjective

(a) (not shut → window, cupboard, suitcase, jar, box, sore, valve) ouvert;

∎ her eyes were slightly open/wide open ses yeux étaient entrouverts/grands ouverts;

∎ he kicked the door open il a ouvert la porte d'un coup de pied;

∎ the panels slide open les panneaux s'ouvrent en coulissant;

∎ to smash/lever sth open ouvrir qch en le fracassant/à l'aide d'un levier;

∎ I can't get the bottle open je n'arrive pas à ouvrir la bouteille;

∎ there's a bottle already open in the fridge il y a une bouteille entamée dans le frigo;

∎ you won't need the key, the door's open tu n'auras pas besoin de la clef, la porte est ouverte

(b) (not fastened → coat, fly, packet) ouvert;

∎ his shirt was open to the waist sa chemise était ouverte ou déboutonnée jusqu'à la ceinture;

∎ his shirt was open at the neck le col de sa chemise était ouvert;

∎ her blouse hung open son chemisier était déboutonné;

∎ the wrapping had been torn open l'emballage avait été arraché ou déchiré

(c) (spread apart, unfolded → arms, book, magazine, umbrella) ouvert; (→ newspaper) ouvert, déplié; (→ legs, knees) écarté;

∎ the book lay open at page 6 le livre était ouvert à la page 6;

∎ I dropped the coin into his open hand or palm j'ai laissé tomber la pièce de monnaie dans le creux de sa main;

∎ the seams had split open les coutures avaient craqué;

∎ he ran into my open arms il s'est précipité dans mes bras

(d) (for business) ouvert;

∎ I couldn't find a bank open je n'ai pas pu trouver une banque qui soit ouverte;

∎ are you open on Saturdays? ouvrez-vous le samedi?;

∎ we're open for business as usual nous sommes ouverts comme à l'habitude;

∎ open to the public (museum etc) ouvert ou accessible au public;

∎ open late ouvert en nocturne

(e) (not covered → carriage, wagon, bus) découvert; (→ car) décapoté; (→ grave) ouvert; (→ boat) ouvert, non ponté; (→ courtyard, sewer) à ciel ouvert;

∎ the passengers sat on the open deck les passagers étaient assis sur le pont;

∎ the wine should be left open to breathe il faut laisser la bouteille ouverte pour que le vin puisse respirer

(f) (not enclosed → hillside, plain)

∎ the shelter was open on three sides l'abri était ouvert sur trois côtés;

∎ the hill was open to the elements la colline était exposée à tous les éléments;

∎ our neighbourhood lacks open space notre quartier manque d'espaces verts;

∎ the wide open spaces of Texas les grands espaces du Texas;

∎ shanty towns sprang up on every scrap of open ground des bidonvilles ont surgi sur la moindre parcelle de terrain vague;

∎ they were attacked in open country ils ont été attaqués en rase campagne;

∎ open countryside stretched away to the horizon la campagne s'étendait à perte de vue;

∎ open grazing land pâturages mpl non clôturés;

∎ ahead lay a vast stretch of open water au loin s'étendait une vaste étendue d'eau;

∎ in the open air en plein air;

∎ nothing beats life in the open air il n'y a rien de mieux que la vie au grand air;

∎ he took to the open road il a pris la route;

∎ it'll do 150 on the open road elle monte à 150 sur l'autoroute;

∎ the open sea la haute mer, le large

(g) (unobstructed → road, passage) dégagé; (→ mountain pass) ouvert, praticable; (→ waterway) ouvert à la navigation; (→ view) dégagé;

∎ only one lane on the bridge is open il n'y a qu'une voie ouverte à la circulation sur le pont

(h) (unoccupied, available → job) vacant; (→ period of time) libre;

∎ we have two positions open nous avons deux postes à pourvoir;

∎ I'll keep this Friday open for you je vous réserverai ce vendredi;

∎ she likes to keep her weekends open elle préfère ne pas faire de projets pour le week-end;

∎ it's the only course of action open to us c'est la seule chose que nous puissions faire;

∎ she used every opportunity open to her elle a profité de toutes les occasions qui se présentaient à elle;

∎ he wants to keep his options open il ne veut pas s'engager

(i) (unrestricted → competition) ouvert (à tous); (→ meeting, trial) public; (→ society) ouvert, démocratique;

∎ the contest is not open to company employees le concours n'est pas ouvert au personnel de la société;

∎ club membership is open to anyone aucune condition particulière n'est requise pour devenir membre du club;

∎ a career open to very few une carrière accessible à très peu de gens ou très fermée;

∎ there are few positions of responsibility open to immigrants les immigrés ont rarement accès aux postes de responsabilité;

∎ the field is wide open for someone with your talents pour quelqu'un d'aussi doué que vous, ce domaine offre des possibilités quasi illimitées;

∎ to extend an open invitation to sb inviter qn à venir chez soi quand il le souhaite;

∎ it's an open invitation to tax-dodgers/thieves c'est une invitation à la fraude fiscale/aux voleurs;

∎ American familiar Reno was a pretty open town in those days à cette époque, Reno était aux mains des hors-la-loi^□ ;

∎ they have an open marriage ils forment un couple très libre

(j) (unprotected, unguarded → flank, fire) ouvert; (→ wiring) non protégé;

∎ the two countries share miles of open border les deux pays sont séparés par des kilomètres de frontière non matérialisée;

∎ Sport he missed an open goal il n'y avait pas de défenseurs, et il a raté le but;

∎ to lay oneself open to criticism prêter le flanc à la critique

(k) (undecided → question) non résolu, non tranché;

∎ the election is still wide open l'élection n'est pas encore jouée;

∎ it's still an open question whether he'll resign or not on ne sait toujours pas s'il va démissionner;

∎ I prefer to leave the matter open je préfère laisser cette question en suspens;

∎ he wanted to leave the date open il n'a pas voulu fixer de date

(l) (liable)

∎ his speech is open to misunderstanding son discours peut prêter à confusion;

∎ the prices are not open to negotiation les prix ne sont pas négociables;

∎ the plan is open to modification le projet n'a pas encore été finalisé;

∎ it's open to debate whether she knew about it or not on peut se demander si elle était au courant;

∎ open to doubt douteux

(m) (receptive)

∎ to be open to suggestions être ouvert aux suggestions;

∎ I don't want to go but I'm open to persuasion je ne veux pas y aller mais je pourrais me laisser persuader;

∎ I try to keep an open mind about such things j'essaie de ne pas avoir de préjugés sur ces questions;

∎ open to any reasonable offer disposé à considérer toute offre raisonnable

(n) (candid → person, smile, countenance) ouvert, franc (franche); (→ discussion) franc (franche);

∎ let's be open with each other soyons francs l'un avec l'autre;

∎ they weren't very open about their intentions ils se sont montrés assez discrets en ce qui concerne leurs intentions;

∎ he is open about his homosexuality il ne cache pas son homosexualité

(o) (blatant → contempt, criticism, conflict, disagreement) ouvert; (→ attempt) non dissimulé; (→ scandal) public; (→ rivalry) déclaré;

∎ her open dislike son aversion déclarée;

∎ the country is in a state of open civil war le pays est en état de véritable guerre civile;

∎ they are in open revolt ils sont en révolte ouverte;

∎ they acted in open violation of the treaty ce qu'ils ont fait constitue une violation flagrante du traité;

∎ they showed an open disregard for the law ils ont fait preuve d'un manque de respect flagrant face à la loi;

∎ it's an open admission of guilt cela équivaut à un aveu

(p) (loose → weave) lâche

(q) Sport (play → free-flowing) ouvert, dégagé

(r) Linguistics (vowel, syllable) ouvert

(s) Electricity (circuit) ouvert

(t) British Finance (cheque) non barré

(u) Music (string) à vide

2 transitive verb

(a) (window, lock, shop, eyes, border) ouvrir; (wound) rouvrir; (bottle, can) ouvrir, déboucher; (wine) déboucher;

∎ open quotations or inverted commas ouvrez les guillemets;

∎ she opened her eyes very wide elle ouvrit grand les yeux, elle écarquilla les yeux;

∎ they plan to open the border to refugees ils projettent d'ouvrir la frontière aux réfugiés;

∎ Photography open the aperture one more stop ouvrez d'un diaphragme de plus;

∎ figurative to open one's heart to sb se confier à qn;

∎ we must open our minds to new ideas nous devons être ouverts aux idées nouvelles

(b) (unfasten → coat, envelope, gift, collar) ouvrir

(c) (unfold, spread apart → book, umbrella, penknife, arms, hand) ouvrir; (→ newspaper) ouvrir, déplier; (→ legs, knees) écarter

(d) (pierce → hole) percer; (→ breach) ouvrir; (→ way, passage) ouvrir, frayer;

∎ to open a road through the jungle ouvrir une route à travers la jungle;

∎ the agreement opens the way for peace l'accord va mener à la paix

(e) (start → campaign, discussion, account, trial) ouvrir, commencer; (→ negotiations) ouvrir, engager; (→ conversation) engager, entamer; Banking & Finance (→ account, loan) ouvrir;

∎ her new film opened the festival son dernier film a ouvert le festival;

∎ to open a file on sb ouvrir un dossier sur qn;

∎ to open fire (on or at sb) ouvrir le feu (sur qn);

∎ to open the bidding (in bridge) ouvrir (les enchères);

∎ to open the betting (in poker) lancer les enchères;

∎ Finance to open a line of credit ouvrir un crédit;

∎ to open Parliament ouvrir la session du Parlement;

∎ Law to open the case exposer les faits

(f) (set up → shop, business) ouvrir; (inaugurate → hospital, airport, library) ouvrir, inaugurer

(g) (clear, unblock → road, lane, passage) dégager; (→ mountain pass) ouvrir

3 intransitive verb

(a) (door, window) (s')ouvrir; (suitcase, valve, padlock, eyes) s'ouvrir;

∎ the window opens outwards la fenêtre (s')ouvre vers l'extérieur;

∎ open wide! ouvrez grand!;

∎ to open, press down and twist pour ouvrir, appuyez et tournez;

∎ both rooms open onto the corridor les deux chambres donnent ou ouvrent sur le couloir;

∎ figurative the heavens opened and we got drenched il s'est mis à tomber des trombes d'eau et on s'est fait tremper

(b) (unfold, spread apart → book, umbrella, parachute) s'ouvrir; (→ bud, leaf) s'ouvrir, s'épanouir;

∎ a new life opened before her une nouvelle vie s'ouvrait devant elle

(c) (gape → chasm) s'ouvrir

(d) (for business) ouvrir;

∎ what time do you open on Sundays? à quelle heure ouvrez-vous le dimanche?;

∎ the doors open at 8 p.m. les portes ouvrent à 20 heures;

∎ to open late ouvrir en nocturne

(e) (start → campaign, meeting, discussion, concert, play, story) commencer;

∎ the book opens with a murder le livre commence par un meurtre;

∎ the hunting season opens in September la chasse ouvre en septembre;

∎ she opened with a statement of the association's goals elle commença par une présentation des buts de l'association;

∎ the film opens next week le film sort la semaine prochaine;

∎ Theatre when are you opening? quand aura lieu la première?;

∎ when it opened on Broadway, the play flopped lorsqu'elle est sortie à Broadway, la pièce a fait un four;

∎ the Dow Jones opened at 2461 le Dow Jones a ouvert à 2461;

∎ to open with two clubs (in bridge) ouvrir de deux trèfles

4 noun

(a) (outdoors, open air)

∎ (out) in the open (gen) en plein air, dehors; (in countryside) au grand air;

∎ eating (out) in the open gives me an appetite manger au grand air me donne de l'appétit;

∎ to sleep in the open dormir à la belle étoile

(b) (public eye)

∎ to bring sth (out) into the open exposer ou étaler qch au grand jour;

∎ the riot brought the instability of the regime out into the open l'émeute a révélé l'instabilité du régime;

∎ the conflict finally came out into the open le conflit a finalement éclaté au grand jour

(c) Sport open m;

∎ the British Open (golf) l'open m ou le tournoi open de Grande-Bretagne;

∎ the French Open (tennis) Roland-Garros

►► Banking open account compte m ouvert;

open bar buvette f gratuite, bar m gratuit;

Banking open cheque chèque m ouvert ou non barré;

Military & Politics open city ville f ouverte;

School open classroom classe f primaire à activités libres;

Stock Exchange open contract position f ouverte;

Finance open credit crédit m à découvert;

British open day journée f portes ouvertes;

Economics open economy économie f ouverte;

open house American (open day) journée f portes ouvertes; (party) grande fête f;

∎ British to keep open house tenir table ouverte;

open inquiry enquête f publique;

British open learning enseignement m à la carte (par correspondance ou à temps partiel);

open letter lettre f ouverte;

∎ an open letter to the President une lettre ouverte au Président;

open market marché m libre;

∎ to buy sth on the open market acheter qch sur le marché libre;

∎ Stock Exchange to buy shares on the open market acheter des actions en Bourse;

open mike = période pendant laquelle les clients d'un café-théâtre ou d'un bar peuvent chanter ou raconter des histoires drôles au micro;

open mesh mailles fpl lâches;

Stock Exchange open money market marché m libre des capitaux;

Stock Exchange open outcry criée f;

Stock Exchange open outcry system système m de criée;

open pattern motif m aéré;

Insurance open policy police f flottante;

Stock Exchange open position position f ouverte;

American Politics open primary = élection primaire américaine ouverte aux non-inscrits d'un parti;

open prison prison f ouverte;

open sandwich (gen) tartine f; (cocktail food) canapé m;

open season saison f;

∎ the open season for hunting la saison de la chasse;

∎ figurative the tabloid papers have declared open season on the private lives of rock stars les journaux à scandale se sont mis à traquer les stars du rock dans leur vie privée;

Aviation & Theatre open seating places fpl non réservées;

British open secret secret m de Polichinelle;

∎ it's an open secret that Alison will get the job c'est Alison qui aura le poste, ce n'est un secret pour personne;

open sesame

1 exclamation

sésame, ouvre-toi!

2 noun

British (means to success) sésame m;

∎ good A level results aren't necessarily an open sesame to university de bons résultats aux "A levels" n'ouvrent pas forcément la porte de l'université;

Industry open shop British (open to non-union members) = entreprise ne pratiquant pas le monopole d'embauche; American (with no union) établissement m sans syndicat;

open ticket billet m open;

Sport open tournament (tournoi m) open m;

British Open University = enseignement universitaire par correspondance doublé d'émissions de télévision ou de radio;

Law open verdict verdict m de décès sans cause déterminée

➲ open out

1 intransitive verb

(a) (unfold → bud, petals) s'ouvrir, s'épanouir; (→ parachute) s'ouvrir; (→ sail) se gonfler;

∎ the sofa opens out into a bed le canapé est convertible en lit;

∎ the doors open out onto a terrace les portes donnent ou s'ouvrent sur une terrasse

(b) (lie → vista, valley) s'étendre, s'ouvrir;

∎ miles of wheatfields opened out before us des champs de blé s'étendaient devant nous à perte de vue

(c) (widen → path, stream) s'élargir;

∎ the river opens out into a lake la rivière se jette dans un lac;

∎ the trail finally opens out onto a plateau la piste débouche sur un plateau

(d) British figurative (become less reserved) s'ouvrir;

∎ he opened out after a few drinks quelques verres ont suffi à le faire sortir de sa réserve

2 separable transitive verb

(unfold → newspaper, deck chair, fan) ouvrir;

∎ the peacock opened out its tail le paon a fait la roue

➲ open up

1 intransitive verb

(a) (unlock the door) ouvrir;

∎ open up or I'll call the police! ouvrez, sinon j'appelle la police!;

∎ open up in there! ouvrez, là-dedans!

(b) (become available → possibility) s'ouvrir;

∎ we may have a position opening up in May il se peut que nous ayons un poste disponible en mai;

∎ new markets are opening up de nouveaux marchés sont en train de s'ouvrir

(c) (for business → shop, branch etc) (s')ouvrir;

∎ a new hotel opens up every week un nouvel hôtel ouvre ses portes chaque semaine

(d) (start firing → guns) faire feu, tirer; (→ troops, person) ouvrir le feu, se mettre à tirer

(e) (become less reserved → person) s'ouvrir; (→ discussion) s'animer;

∎ he won't open up even to me il ne s'ouvre pas, même à moi;

∎ he needs to open up about his feelings il a besoin de dire ce qu'il a sur le cœur ou de s'épancher;

∎ I got her to open up about her doubts j'ai réussi à la convaincre de me faire part de ses doutes

(f) (become interesting) devenir intéressant;

∎ things are beginning to open up in my field of research ça commence à bouger dans mon domaine de recherche;

∎ the game opened up in the last half le match est devenu plus ouvert après la mi-temps

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (crate, gift, bag, tomb) ouvrir;

∎ we're opening up the summer cottage this weekend nous ouvrons la maison de campagne ce week-end;

∎ the sleeping bag will dry faster if you open it up le sac de couchage séchera plus vite si tu l'ouvres

(b) (for business) ouvrir;

∎ each morning, Lucy opened up the shop chaque matin, Lucy ouvrait la boutique;

∎ he wants to open up a travel agency il veut ouvrir une agence de voyages

(c) (for development → isolated region) désenclaver; (→ quarry, oilfield) ouvrir, commencer l'exploitation de; (→ new markets) ouvrir;

∎ irrigation will open up new land for agriculture l'irrigation permettra la mise en culture de nouvelles terres;

∎ the airport opened up the island for tourism l'aéroport a ouvert l'île au tourisme;

∎ a discovery which opens up new fields of research une découverte qui crée de nouveaux domaines de recherche;

∎ the policy opened up possibilities for closer cooperation la politique a créé les conditions d'une coopération plus étroite

(d) familiar (accelerate)

∎ he opened it or her up il a accéléré à fond

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > open
8 éventail

éventail [evɑ̃taj]

masculine noun

a. ( = instrument) fan

• en éventail [objet] fan-shaped ; [plusieurs objets] fanned out

b. [de produits, prix, mesures] range

• éventail des salaires salary range

• l'éventail politique the political spectrum

• il y a tout un éventail de possibilités there is a whole range of possibilities

* * *
evɑ̃taj
nom masculin

1) ( objet) fan

2) ( série) range

••

avoir les doigts de pied en éventail — (colloq) to laze about

* * *
evɑ̃taj nm
1) (= objet) fan

en éventail (disposé, arrangé) — fanned out, (forme) fan-shaped

2) (= choix) range

un large éventail de prix — a wide range of prices

* * *

éventail nm

1 ( objet) fan; disposer qch en éventail to fan sth out [cartes, photos, magasines];

2 ( série) range; tout un éventail de possibilités a whole range of possibilities; éventail des prix/salaires price/salary range.

Idiome

avoir les doigts de pied en éventail○ to laze about.

[evɑ̃taj] nom masculin

1. [accessoire] fan

2. [gamme] range

l'éventail de son répertoire the range ou scope of his repertory

éventail des salaires salary range ou spread

3. COMMERCE range

en éventail locution adjectivale

[queue] spread-out

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > éventail
9 pu|ścić

pf — pu|szczać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (przestać trzymać) to let go
- puścić drzwi to let go of the door

- puścił rękę dziecka i zaczął gestykulować he let go of the child’s hand and started to gesticulate

- „puśćcie mnie!” błagał ‘let me go!’ he begged
2. (spowodować przemieszczenie) to let
- puszczać fajerwerki to let off fireworks

- puszczać kaczki na wodę to play ducks and drakes

- puszczać wodę z kranu to run water from a tap

- puszczę ci ciepłą wodę na kąpiel I’ll run you a hot bath

- puszczać bańki mydlane to blow soap bubbles

- puszczać komuś krew to bleed sb

- dzieci puszczały latawca nad rzeką the children flew a. were flying a kite on the riverbank
3. (pozwolić wyjść) to release
- przyjdę, jeżeli rodzice mnie puszczą I’ll come if my parents let me

- puszczać kogoś przodem to let sb go first

- puścić kogoś na wolność to let sb out, to set sb free

- puszczono go za kaucją he was released on bail

- puścić w obieg fałszywe pieniądze przen. to put false banknotes into circulation

- puszczać złośliwe plotki o sąsiadach przen. to spread malicious gossip about the neighbours
4. (pozwolić wejść) to let [sb] in, to let in, to admit
- nie puszczał nikogo za próg he didn’t let anybody in

- dzieci bez opieki nie puszczano na trybuny unaccompanied children were not admitted to the stands
5. (wydzielać) to release
- drzewa puszczają listki the trees sprout a. put forth new leaves

- jagody puszczają już sok berries are already giving off a. rendering their juices

- puścić bąka posp. to fart posp.
6. (uruchomić) to set in motion
- puść tę nową płytę put this new record on

- puść wiatrak, jest tak gorąco turn the electric fan on, it’s so hot
7. (zbudować) to build [drogę, tunel]
- puścili nową linię autobusową a new bus line was introduced

- puścili kabel pod dywanem they ran the cable a. wire under the carpet
8. pot. (trwonić) to squander, to fritter away
- wszystko puszcza na wódkę he fritters away all his money on vodka

- w rok puścił cały spadek he blew the whole inheritance in a year pot.
9. daw. (wydzierżawić) puścić coś w dzierżawę to rent sth out, to rent out sth, to lease sth out, to lease out sth Ⅱ vi 1. (ustąpić pod naciskiem) to let go
- drzwi puściły the door gave

- drzwi nie puściły the door didn’t give

- oczko puściło ci w pończosze your stocking has laddered

- szwy puściły w spódnicy the skirt came apart at the seams
2. (tracić barwę) to run
- czerwona farba puściła w praniu the red dye ran in the wash

- brud/plama nie puszcza the dirt/spot won’t come out
Ⅲ puścić się — puszczać się 1. (wyruszyć) to set out
- puścił się pędem po schodach he rushed a. galloped down the stairs

- puścili się w drogę they set out on their way

- puszczać się biegiem a. cwałem a. galopem a. kłusem a. jak strzała to run for dear life
2. (zacząć ciec) to start to run a. running
- krew puściła mu się z nosa his nose started to bleed
3. posp., pejor. (o kobiecie) to be an easy lay, to be promiscuous
■ lód puszcza the ice is melting

- mróz/zima puszcza it’s thawing

- puścić kogoś kantem a. w trąbę pot. to dump sb pot., to ditch sb pot., to chuck sb pot.

- puścić oko a. oczko do kogoś pot. to wink at sb, to give sb a wink

- puścić się na niebezpieczne a. mętne a. zdradzieckie wody to skate on thin ice

- puścić się w tany a. w pląsy żart. to start to dance a. dancing, to break into a dance

- puścić w ruch pięści to break into a fist fight, to resort to fisticuffs

- puścić coś mimo uszu to turn a deaf ear to sth

- puścić coś w niepamięć to consign sth to oblivion

- puścić w niepamięć to forgive and forget

- puścić coś z dymem to burn down sth, to burn sth down

- puścić kogoś na szerokie wody to throw sb in at the deep end

- puścić się na szerokie wody to jump in at the deep end

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pu|ścić
10 entfalten

I v/t

1. (Tuch, Zeitung etc.) unfold; (Zeitung) auch open; (ausbreiten) spread ( oder open) out; rollend: unroll, roll out

2. Pflanze: (Blätter etc.) unfurl, open out; (Flügel) Vogel: spread; Schmetterling: open (out) ( oder unfold, spread)

3. fig. (Fähigkeiten etc.) develop (zu into); (zeigen) display, reveal

II v/refl

1. Blüte etc.: open up; Gefieder: open out, fan out, spread out; Fallschirm: open (up), mushroom (out); Fahne: unfurl

2. fig. develop (zu into); sich kreativ entfalten develop one’s creative abilities ( oder creative gift); hier kann man sich frei entfalten this is a good place for discovering your (own) potential, there’s plenty of scope for personal development here

3. fig. (sich zeigen) display itself, blossom lit.

* * *

to spread out; to deploy; to develop; to unfurl; to unfold;

sich entfalten

to unroll; to develop

* * *
ent|fạl|ten [ɛnt'faltn] ptp entfa\#ltet
1. vt

1) (= auseinanderlegen) to unfold, to open or spread out

2) (fig) (= entwickeln) Kräfte, Begabung, Theorie to develop; (= beginnen) Tätigkeit to launch into; (= darlegen) Plan, Gedankengänge to set forth or out, to unfold, to expound

seine Fähigkeiten voll entfalten — to develop one's abilities to the full

3) (fig = zeigen) Pracht, Prunk to display, to exhibit

2. vr
(Knospe, Blüte) to open, to unfold; (fig) to develop, to unfold, to blossom (out)
der Garten hat sich zu voller Pracht entfaltet — the garden blossomed (out) into its full magnificence

hier kann ich mich nicht entfalten — I can't make full use of my abilities here, I'm held back here

* * *

(to open and spread out (a map etc): He sat down and unfolded his newspaper.) unfold

* * *

ent·fal·ten *

I. vt

1. (auseinanderfalten)

▪ etw \entfalten Landkarte, Brief to unfold [or open [out]] sth

2. (beginnen, entwickeln)

▪ etw [zu etw dat] \entfalten to develop sth [into sth]

3. (darlegen)

▪ etw [vor jdm] \entfalten to set sth forth, to expound sth

4. (zur Geltung bringen)

▪ etw \entfalten to display sth

II. vr

1. (sich öffnen)

▪ sich akk [zu etw dat] \entfalten Blüte, Fallschirm to open [into sth]

2. (zur Geltung bringen)

▪ sich akk \entfalten to develop

3. (sich voll entwickeln)

▪ sich akk \entfalten to develop to the full

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) open [up]; unfold, spread out <map etc.>

2) (fig.) show, display <ability, talent>

3) (fig.) expound <ideas, thoughts>; present < plan>
2.
reflexives Verb

1) <flower, parachute> open [up]

2) (fig.) <personality, talent> develop

sich frei entfalten — develop one's own personality to the full

* * *

entfalten

A. v/t

1. (Tuch, Zeitung etc) unfold; (Zeitung) auch open; (ausbreiten) spread ( oder open) out; rollend: unroll, roll out

2. Pflanze: (Blätter etc) unfurl, open out; (Flügel) Vogel: spread; Schmetterling: open (out) ( oder unfold, spread)

3. fig (Fähigkeiten etc) develop (

zu into); (zeigen) display, reveal

B. v/r

1. Blüte etc: open up; Gefieder: open out, fan out, spread out; Fallschirm: open (up), mushroom (out); Fahne: unfurl

2. fig develop (

zu into);

sich kreativ entfalten develop one’s creative abilities ( oder creative gift);

hier kann man sich frei entfalten this is a good place for discovering your (own) potential, there’s plenty of scope for personal development here

3. fig (sich zeigen) display itself, blossom liter

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) open [up]; unfold, spread out <map etc.>

2) (fig.) show, display <ability, talent>

3) (fig.) expound <ideas, thoughts>; present < plan>
2.
reflexives Verb

1) <flower, parachute> open [up]

2) (fig.) <personality, talent> develop

sich frei entfalten — develop one's own personality to the full

* * *

v.

to develop v.

to unfold v.

to unfurl v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > entfalten
11 fuego

intj.

1 there's a fire, something's burning.

2 fire, shoot.

m.

1 fire (llamas, hoguera).

atizar el fuego to poke the fire

hacer un fuego to make a fire

pegar fuego a algo to set something on fire, to set fire to something

echar fuego por los ojos to look daggers

jugar con fuego (figurative) to play with fire

fuegos artificiales fireworks

fuego fatuo will-o'-the-wisp

fuego de San Telmo St Elmo's fire

2 ring, burner.

apagar/bajar el fuego to turn off/lower the heat

poner el agua al fuego hasta que empiece a hervir heat the water until it starts to boil

a fuego lento/vivo over a low/high heat

3 fire (disparos).

abrir o hacer fuego to fire, to open fire

estar entre dos fuegos (figurative) to be between the devil and the deep blue sea

fuego cruzado crossfire

4 passion, ardor (apasionamiento).

la distancia avivó el fuego de su pasión distance rekindled the fires of his passion

5 gunfire.

6 ignis.

* * *

fuego

► nombre masculino

1 fire

2 (lumbre) light

3 (cocina) burner, ring

4 (ardor) ardour (US ardor), zeal

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a fuego lento on a low flame 2 (al horno) in a slow oven

estar entre dos fuegos to be caught between the Devil and the deep blue sea

hacer fuego MILITAR to open fire

¿me da fuego? have you got a light?

poner las manos en el fuego por algo/alguien to stake one's life on something/somebody

prender fuego a algo to set fire to something

romper fuego MILITAR to open fire

fuego cruzado crossfire

fuego de Santelmo Saint Elmo's fire

fuego fatuo will-o'-the-wisp, Jack-o'-lantern

fuego graneado sustained fire

fuego nutrido heavy fire

fuegos artificiales fireworks

* * *

noun m.

1) fire

2) light

3) burner

* * *

SM

1) (=llamas) fire

buscamos un claro donde hacer fuego — we looked for a clearing to make a fire in

el fuego se declaró en el interior del almacén — the fire broke out inside the warehouse

¡fuego! — fire!

• apagar el fuego — to put out the fire

• atizar el fuego — (lit) to poke the fire; (fig) to stir things up

• encender el fuego — to light the fire

• marcar algo a fuego — to brand sth

• pegar o prender fuego a algo — to set fire to sth, set sth on fire

prendieron fuego a los vehículos — they set fire to the vehicles, they set the vehicles alight o on fire

prender el fuego — LAm to light the fire

• sofocar el fuego — to extinguish the fire

echar fuego por los ojos —

se marchó echando fuego por los ojos — he went off, his eyes blazing

- jugar con fuego

fuego de artificio — firework

el procedimiento ha sido solo un fuego de artificio destinado a calmar a la opinión pública — the proceedings have been mere window dressing aimed at appeasing public opinion

ha llegado a la cima sin los fuegos de artificio típicos de muchas grandes estrellas — she has got to the top without the typical blaze of publicity attached to many big stars

fuego fatuo — will-o'-the-wisp

fuegos artificiales — fireworks

2) [de cocina]

a) (=quemador) [de gas] burner, ring; [eléctrico] ring

una cocina de gas de cuatro fuegos — a four-ring gas cooker

b) (=calor) heat, flame

• a fuego lento — on o over a low heat, on o over a low flame

se mete en el horno a fuego lento — put in a low o slow oven

se deja cocer a fuego lento 15 minutos — simmer for 15 minutes, cook on o over a low heat for 15 minutes

• a fuego suave — on o over a low heat, on o over a low flame

• a fuego vivo — on o over a high flame, on o over a high heat

3) [para cigarro] light

¿tienes o me das fuego? — have you got a light?

le pedí fuego — I asked him for a light

4) (Mil) fire

¡fuego! — fire!

• abrir fuego (contra algo/algn) — to open fire (on sth/sb)

• ¡ alto el fuego! — cease fire!

• hacer fuego (contra o sobre algo) — to fire (at sth)

• romper el fuego — to open fire

- estar entre dos fuegos

fuego a discreción — (lit) fire at will; (fig) all-out attack

fuego amigo — friendly fire

fuego artillero — artillery fire

fuego cruzado — crossfire

fuego de andanada — (Náut) broadside

fuego de artillería — artillery fire

fuego de mortero — mortar fire

fuego graneado, fuego nutrido — sustained fire

fuego real — live ammunition
alto II, 1., 1)
5) (=pasión) passion, fire

apagar los fuegos de algn — to dampen sb's ardour o (EEUU) ardor

6) (Náut) beacon, signal fire

7) (Med) (=erupción) rash; Méx, Chile, Col [en los labios] cold sore

fuego pérsico — shingles pl

8) (=hogar) dwelling

un pueblo de 50 fuegos — a village of 50 dwellings

* * *

masculino

1) fire

fuego! — fire!

sofocar el fuego — to put out o extinguish the fire

está prohibido hacer fuego — the lighting of fires is prohibited (frml), no fires!

le prendieron or pegaron fuego a la casa — they set the house on fire

echar fuego por los ojos: echaba fuego por los ojos his eyes blazed; jugar con fuego — to play with fire

- fuego fatuo

- fuegos artificiales or de artificio

2) ( para cigarrillo)

¿me da fuego, por favor?/¿tienes fuego? — have you got a light, please?

me pidió fuego — he asked me for a light

3) (Coc)

cocinar a fuego lento — cook over a low heat; ( apenas hirviendo) simmer

poner la sartén al fuego — put the frying pan on to heat

dejé la comida en el fuego — I left the food on (the stove)

cocina de tres fuegos — a stove with three burners

4) (Mil) fire

preparen, apunten fuego! — ready, aim, fire!

fuego a discreción — fire at will

abrieron fuego sobre los manifestantes — they opened fire on the demonstrators

•

- fuego cruzado

* * *

masculino

1) fire

fuego! — fire!

sofocar el fuego — to put out o extinguish the fire

está prohibido hacer fuego — the lighting of fires is prohibited (frml), no fires!

le prendieron or pegaron fuego a la casa — they set the house on fire

echar fuego por los ojos: echaba fuego por los ojos his eyes blazed; jugar con fuego — to play with fire

- fuego fatuo

- fuegos artificiales or de artificio

2) ( para cigarrillo)

¿me da fuego, por favor?/¿tienes fuego? — have you got a light, please?

me pidió fuego — he asked me for a light

3) (Coc)

cocinar a fuego lento — cook over a low heat; ( apenas hirviendo) simmer

poner la sartén al fuego — put the frying pan on to heat

dejé la comida en el fuego — I left the food on (the stove)

cocina de tres fuegos — a stove with three burners

4) (Mil) fire

preparen, apunten fuego! — ready, aim, fire!

fuego a discreción — fire at will

abrieron fuego sobre los manifestantes — they opened fire on the demonstrators

•

- fuego cruzado

* * *

fuego¹

¹ = fire, flame, bonfire, heat, open fire.

Ex: In the event of a serious accident (a fire, deliberate destruction, or a computer error) nothing will happen to the records vital to the operation of the library.

Ex: The article 'Flames, fear, and loathing: learning about life on the Internet' considers issues surrounding flaming on the Internet, i.e. a critical message or angry response sent on the Internet.

Ex: This is an outtake from Wolfe's follow up to his 1987 ' Bonfire of the Vanities'.

Ex: When the pasta is halfway done, return the skillet with the sauce to a medium heat, adding the oregano, capers and olives.

Ex: The first rotisseries were crude devices that allowed for food to be rotated manually while it cooked over an open fire.

* acción contra el fuego = fire response.

* a medio fuego = medium heat.

* apagar el fuego = put out + the flames.

* apagar un fuego = extinguish + fire, put down + fire.

* apagar un fuego con los pies = stomp out + fire.

* baño de fuego = baptism of fire.

* bautismo de fuego = baptism of fire.

* cocer a fuego lento = simmer.

* como el fuego = like wildfire.

* daño causado por el fuego = fire damage.

* destruido completamente por el fuego = burnt out.

* donde hay humo, hay fuego = there's no smoke without fire, where there's smoke there's fire.

* echar leña al fuego = pour + oil on the flames.

* extenderse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* fuego + apagar = fire + be out.

* fuego arrasador = wildfire.

* fuego + arrasar = fire + sweep through.

* fuego de gas = gas ring, gas ring burner.

* fuego del infierno = St. Anthony's fire.

* fuego de San Antonio = St. Anthony's fire.

* fuego + destruir = fire + destroy.

* fuego + destruir por completo = fire + gut.

* fuego fauto = will o' the wisp.

* fuego incontrolado = wildfire.

* fuego + iniciar = fire + break out.

* fuego + prenderse = fire + break out.

* fuego repentino = flash fire.

* fuego sagrado = sacred fire.

* fuegos artificiales = fireworks, firework display.

* hervir a fuego lento = simmer.

* hornillo de dos fuegos = double gas ring burner.

* jugar con fuego = court + disaster, play with + fire, court + danger, flirt with + danger.

* lengua de fuego = tongue of fire.

* luchar contra un fuego = fight + fire.

* precaución contra el fuego = fire precaution.

* prender fuego = set + Nombre + on fire, torch, ignite, set + ablaze, burn.

* prenderle fuego a = set + fire to.

* prenderse fuego = catch + fire, catch on + fire.

* propagarse como el fuego = spread like + wildfire.

* propenso al fuego = fire-prone.

* prueba de fuego, la = acid test, the.

* resistente al fuego = fire-resistant.

* retardador del fuego = fire retardant.

* sacar las castañas del fuego = sort out + the mess, pick up + the pieces.

* sacarle las castañas del fuego a Alguien = pull + Posesivo + chestnuts out of the fire.

* ser la prueba de fuego de Algo = test + Nombre + to the limit.

fuego²

² = fire.

Ex: The tanks led the way and the remaining infantrymen trailed behind, using the tanks, trees and road bank as cover from the fire coming from the city.

* abrir fuego = open + fire.

* alto del fuego = cease-fire.

* arma de fuego = firearm.

* arma (de fuego) prohibida = prohibited firearm.

* cese del fuego = cease-fire, armistice.

* coleccionista de armas de fuego = gun collector.

* control de armas de fuego = gun control.

* en la línea de fuego = in the hot seat, in the front line, on the front line.

* entre dos fuegos = crossfire, pig(gy) in the middle.

* fuego amigo = friendly fire.

* fuego antiaéreo = flak [flack].

* fuego cruzado = crossfire.

* fuego de francotirador = sniper fire.

* fuego de mortero = mortar fire.

* fuego enemigo = enemy fire.

* herida por arma de fuego = gunshot wound.

* línea de fuego = firing line, front-line, line of fire.

* * *

fuego

masculine

A fire

atizó el fuego she poked the fire

¡fuego! fire!

necesitaron varias horas para sofocar el fuego it took them several hours to put out o extinguish the fire

[ S ] está prohibido hacer fuego the lighting of fires is prohibited ( frml), no fires!

le prendieron or pegaron fuego a la casa they set the house on fire, they set fire o light to the house

prendió or pegó fuego a los archivos he set fire o light to the documents

echar fuego por los ojos: estaba tan indignado que echaba fuego por los ojos his eyes blazed with indignation, his eyes were ablaze with indignation

estar entre dos fuegos to be between the devil and the deep blue sea, be caught between a rock and a hard place ( colloq)

jugar con fuego to play with fire

Compuestos:

● fuego fatuo

will-o'-the-wisp, jack-o'-lantern, ignis fatuus

● fuegos artificiales or de artificio

mpl fireworks (pl)

B

(para un cigarrillo): ¿me puede dar fuego, por favor?/¿tienes fuego? have you got o do you have a light, please?

me pidió fuego he asked me for a light

C ( Coc):

cocinar a fuego lento durante una hora cook over a low heat o flame for an hour; (apenas hirviendo) simmer for an hour

poner la sartén al fuego put the frying pan on to heat

dejé la comida en el fuego y se quemó I left the food on (the stove) and it burned

cocina de tres fuegos (de gas) a cooker with three rings o burners; (eléctrica) a cooker with three rings

D ( Mil) fire

preparen, apunten ¡fuego! ready, aim, fire!

fuego a discreción fire at will

la policía abrió fuego sobre los manifestantes the police opened fire on the demonstrators

alto³ (↑ alto (3))

Compuestos:

● fuego cruzado

crossfire

● fuego amigo

friendly fire

● fuego real

live ammunition

E ( Andes fam) (en los labios) cold sore

* * *

fuego sustantivo masculino
a) ( en general) fire;

◊ ¡fuego! fire!;

le prendieron fuego a la casa they set the house on fire;
abrieron fuego sobre los manifestantes they opened fire on the demonstrators;
fuegos artificiales fireworks (pl)
b) ( para cigarrillo):

◊ ¿me da fuego, por favor? have you got a light, please?

c) (Coc):

◊ cocinar a fuego lento to cook over a low heat;

( apenas hirviendo) to simmer;
◊ poner la sartén al fuego put the frying pan on to heat

fuego sustantivo masculino
1 fire
2 (lumbre) light: ¿me podrías dar fuego, por favor?, have you got a light, please?
3 (de una cocina) (de gas) burner
(eléctrica) plate
Culin a fuego lento, on a low flame 4 fuegos (artificiales), fireworks
♦ Locuciones: abrir/hacer fuego, to shoot, open fire
estar en la línea de fuego, to be on the line of fire
poner la mano en el fuego por alguien, to stick one's neck out for sb
sacar las castañas del fuego, to do the dirty work o to get the job done
entre dos fuegos, to be caught between a rock and a hard place
' fuego' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apagar
- arma
- arrasar
- arrimarse
- atizar
- avivar
- bengala
- carbonizarse
- castaña
- chimenea
- cohete
- discreción
- disparar
- encender
- encenderse
- extinguir
- extinguirse
- fatua
- fatuo
- fuelle
- hornillo
- humear
- inflamar
- inflamarse
- jugar
- leña
- lenta
- lento
- pegar
- prender
- propagarse
- prueba
- quemar
- quemadura
- quemarse
- resplandor
- sangre
- silenciador
- soplar
- tirar
- voraz
- abrir
- acercar
- alto
- arrimar
- astilla
- calcinar
- calor
- candela
- cese
English:
acid test
- bail out
- banger
- barrel
- beat out
- body
- boil over
- bore
- braise
- burn
- burner
- ceasefire
- come forward
- cracker
- crackle
- crossfire
- damp
- die down
- douse
- fan
- feed
- fire
- firearm
- firing line
- flak
- flameproof
- flare up
- fuse
- glow
- glowing
- go out
- gun
- gunfire
- hammer
- heat
- hit
- light
- low
- muzzle
- naked
- open
- out
- outlaw
- play
- poke
- poker
- put out
- quench
- recoil
- rekindle

* * *

fuego

♦ nm

1. [incandescencia] fire;

pegar fuego a algo to set sth on fire, to set fire to sth;

Comp

echar fuego por los ojos to look daggers;

Comp

jugar con fuego to play with fire

Comp
fuegos artificiales fireworks;
fuegos de artificio fireworks;

fuego fatuo will-o'-the-wisp;

fuego de San Telmo St Elmo's fire

2. [hoguera] fire;

atizar el fuego to poke the fire;

hacer un fuego to make a fire

3. [incendio] fire;

los bomberos no pudieron controlar el fuego the firemen couldn't control the fire o blaze

4. [para cigarrillo]
pedir/dar fuego to ask for/give a light;

¿tiene fuego? have you got a light?

5. [de cocina, fogón] ring, burner;
[eléctrico] ring; [de vitrocerámica] ring;
una cocina de cuatro fuegos a stove o Br cooker with four rings;

poner el agua al fuego hasta que empiece a hervir heat the water until it starts to boil;

a fuego lento/vivo [cocinar] over a low/high heat;

apagar/bajar el fuego to turn off/lower the heat

6. [disparos] fire;

abrir o [m5] hacer fuego to fire, to open fire;

romper el fuego to open fire;

Comp

estar entre dos fuegos to be between the devil and the deep blue sea

Comp
fuego cruzado crossfire
7. [apasionamiento] passion, ardour;

la distancia avivó el fuego de su pasión distance rekindled the fires of his passion;

tenía fuego en la mirada his eyes blazed (with passion/anger)

8. [sensación de ardor] heat, burning

♦ interj

fire!

* * *

fuego

m

1 fire;

pegar o

prender fuego a set fire to;

jugar con fuego fig be playing with fire

2

:

a fuego lento/vivo cocinar over a low/high heat o flame

3

:

¿tienes fuego? para cigarro do you have a light?

4

:

romper o

abrir el fuego MIL open fire;

estar entre dos fuegos fig be between a rock and a hard place

* * *

fuego nm

1) : fire

2) : light

¿tienes fuego?: have you got a light?

3) : flame, burner (on a stove)

4) : ardor, passion

5) fogaje: skin eruption, cold sore

6)

fuegos artificiales nmpl : fireworks

* * *

fuego n

1. (en general) fire

los bomberos intentan apagar el fuego the firefighters are trying to put out the fire

2. (de una cocina) heat

aparta la olla del fuego take the pan off the heat

3. (para cigarro) light

¿tienes fuego? have you got a light?

prender fuego a algo to set fire to something [pt. & pp. set]

fuegos artificiales fireworks

Spanish-English dictionary > fuego
12 déployer

déployer [deplwaje]

➭ TABLE 8

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ carte, tissu] to open out ; [+ voile, drapeau] to unfurl ; [+ ailes] to spread

   b. [+ troupes, forces de police] to deploy

   c. [+ richesses, forces] to display

• déployer beaucoup d'efforts/d'énergie to expend a lot of effort/energy

2. reflexive verb

► se déployer [ailes] to spread ; [troupes] to deploy

* * *
deplwaje
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( montrer) to display [talent]

déployer toute son énergie pour faire — to expend all one's energy to do

2) Armée to deploy [troupes]

3) ( déplier) to spread [ailes]; to unfurl [voile]; to open out [panneau]

2.

se déployer verbe pronominal

1) ( s'éparpiller) [policiers] to fan out

2) Armée [troupes] to be deployed

3) ( se déplier) [ailes] to spread; [voile] to unfurl; [panneau] to open out

* * *
deplwaje vt
1) [ailes] to spread, [voiles] to unfurl, [antenne] to open out, [banderole, carte] to open out, to unfold

déployer ses ailes fig — to spread one's wings

2) [dispositif, stratégie] to deploy, MILITAIRE, [troupes] to deploy

3) (= employer) [efforts] to expend

déployer des trésors de diplomatie — to be incredibly diplomatic, to display great diplomacy

déployer des trésors de persuasion — to use all one's powers of persuasion

déployer des trésors d'imagination — to be highly imaginative

déployer des trésors d'ingéniosité — to employ great ingenuity

4) (= faire étalage de) [virtuosité, faste] to display, to exhibit

* * *

déployer verb table: employer

A vtr

1 ( montrer) to display [activité, talent]; déployer des trésors de to display a wealth of; déployer toute son énergie pour faire to expend all one's energy to do; déployer une activité fébrile pour faire qch to work really hard to get sth done;

2 Mil to deploy [chars, troupes];

3 ( déplier) to spread [ailes]; to unfurl [drapeau, voile]; to open out [panneau].

B se déployer vpr

1 ( s'éparpiller) [groupe, policiers] to fan out;

2 Mil ( prendre position) [chars, troupes] to be deployed;

3 ( se déplier) [ailes] to spread; [drapeau, voile] to unfurl; [panneau] to open out.

[deplwaje] verbe transitif

1. [déplier] to spread out (separable), to unfold, to unroll

déployer les voiles NAUTIQUE to unfurl ou to extend the sails

2. [faire montre de] to display, to exhibit

elle a déployé toute son éloquence she brought all her eloquence to bear

il m'a fallu déployer des trésors de persuasion auprès d'elle I had to work very hard at persuading her

3. MILITAIRE to deploy

————————

se déployer verbe pronominal intransitif

1. NAUTIQUE to unfurl

2. [foule] to extend, to stretch out

3. MILITAIRE to be deployed

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > déployer
13 abrirse

pron.v.

to open, to open out, to unfold, to spread out, to expand.

* * *

abrirse

► verbo pronominal

1 (gen) to open

■ la puerta se abre hacia fuera the door opens outwards

■ le dieron puntos para que no se le abriera la herida they gave her stitches so that the wound wouldn't open

2 (flor) to open, come out

■ las rosas se están abriendo the roses are opening

3 (iniciarse) to begin, start, open

■ la película se abre con una escena muy bella the film opens with a very beautiful scene

4 (extenderse) to spread out, unfold

5 (dar) to open (a, onto), look (a, onto)

■ la casa se abre al mar the house looks onto the sea

6 (ligamentos) to sprain

7 figurado (sincerarse) to open out

8 argot (largarse) to clear off, be off,

■ ¡adiós, me abro! bye, I'm off!, US I'm out of here!

* * *

VPR

1) [paracaídas, paraguas, ventana, libro] to open

de repente se abrió la puerta — suddenly, the door opened

se están abriendo las costuras — it's coming apart at the seams

la madera se está abriendo — the wood is splitting

2) (=extenderse)

ante nosotros se abría todo un mundo de posibilidades — a whole world of possibilities was opening up before us

abrirse a algo — to open out onto sth

la avenida se abre a una magnífica plaza — the avenue opens out onto a magnificent square

3) [persona]

a)

no te abras tanto en las curvas — stay a bit closer to the side of the road when going round bends

el delantero se abrió hacia la banda — the forward went wide

b)

intentaron abrirse paso entre la muchedumbre — they tried to make their way through the crowd

- abrirse camino en la vida

c) ** (=largarse)

¡me abro! — I'm off!

¡ábrete! — shove off! *

4)

abrirse a: tenemos que abrirnos más al progreso — we have to open up more to progress

abrirse a o con algn — to confide in sb

5) (=romperse, rajarse)

se le ha abierto la herida — his wound has opened

abrirse la cabeza — to crack one's head open

abrirse el tobillo — to twist one's ankle, sprain one's ankle

abrirse las venas — to slash one's wrists

6) (Meteo) to clear, clear up

7) Méx (=echar marcha atrás) to backtrack, back-pedal

* * *

(v.) = gape, swing + open, hew

Ex. This article argues that box designs for small books have 3 shortcomings: their corners tend to gape; strings, buttons and other fixing arrangements clutter the outside of the box; and the box flaps are too soft causing it to be pushed out of alignment.

Ex. The window of opportunity now swings open for the creative library manager.

Ex. All of the women hewed unconventional career paths mostly using convention.

* * *

(v.) = gape, swing + open, hew

Ex: This article argues that box designs for small books have 3 shortcomings: their corners tend to gape; strings, buttons and other fixing arrangements clutter the outside of the box; and the box flaps are too soft causing it to be pushed out of alignment.

Ex: The window of opportunity now swings open for the creative library manager.

Ex: All of the women hewed unconventional career paths mostly using convention.

* * *

■abrirse verbo reflexivo
1 to open
figurado abrirse camino, to make one's way: tienes que abrirte a nuevas ideas, you've got to be open to new ideas
2 familiar me fumo el pitillo y me abro, I'll finish this cigarette and then I'm off
' abrirse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
paso
- abrir
- camino
- confiar
- empujón
- permiso
- pierna
English:
break through
- burst open
- gape
- open
- open out
- part
- plough through
- push through
- snap
- spring
- swing
- undone
- unfold
- wade through
- way
- work
- bloom
- burst
- do
- fan
- plow
- splay
- split

* * *

vpr

1. [puerta, caja] to open;
[cremallera, chaqueta] to come undone;
este bote no se abre this jar won't open;

la puerta se abre fácilmente the door opens easily;

se te ha abierto la camisa your shirt has come undone;

la pared se abrió a causa del terremoto the earthquake caused a crack to appear in the wall

2. [empezar] [película, función] to open, to begin;

el libro se abre con una escena muy violenta the book opens with a very violent scene;

el debate se abrió con una intervención del ministro the debate began with a speech by the minister

3. [periodo] to begin;

cuando se abra el plazo para presentar solicitudes when they start accepting applications

4. [sincerarse] to open up;

abrirse a alguien to open up to sb, to confide in sb;

tienes que abrirte más a la gente you should be more open with people

5. [posibilidades] to open up;

tras su marcha se abrieron nuevas posibilidades after she left, new opportunities arose

6. [cielo] to clear

7. [flores] to blossom

8. [vehículo en una curva] to go wide;

se abrió demasiado en la curva y se cayó de la bici he went too wide on the bend and fell off his bike

9. Dep
se abrió por la banda para esquivar a la defensa he moved out onto the wing to get behind the defence

10. [rajarse] to split open;

se cayó del caballo y se abrió la cabeza she fell off her horse and split her head open

11. también Fig
abrirse paso o [m5] camino to make one's way

12. Fam [irse] to clear off;

nosotros nos abrimos ya it's time for us to be off

13. Am Fam [retirarse] to back out

* * *

abrirse

v/r open;

abrirse la cabeza split one’s head open;

abrirse paso get through;

abrirse paso entre make one’s way through;

abrirse a algo fig open up to sth

* * *

vr

1) : to open up

2) : to clear (of the skies)

* * *

abrirse vb

1. (en general) to open

2. (irse) to be off

¡me abro! I'm off!

Spanish-English dictionary > abrirse

См. также в других словарях:

fan something out — ˌfan ˈout | ˌfan sthˈout derived to spread out or spread sth out over an area • The police fanned out to surround the house. • The bird fanned out its tail feathers. Main entry: ↑fanderived … Useful english dictionary
fan out — verb move outward (Freq. 4) The soldiers fanned out • Syn: ↑diffuse, ↑spread, ↑spread out • Derivationally related forms: ↑spread (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
fan — fan1 W2S2 [fæn] n [Sense: 1; Date: 1800 1900; Origin: fanatic] [Sense: 2; Date: 700 800; : Latin; Origin: vannus] 1.) someone who likes a particular sport or performing art very much, or who admires a famous person ▪ Hundreds of football fans… … Dictionary of contemporary English
flame — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 hot bright stream of fire ADJECTIVE ▪ hot ▪ small ▪ bright ▪ dancing, flickering, leaping … Collocations dictionary
fire — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 destructive flames ADJECTIVE ▪ big, huge ▪ fierce, raging ▪ serious ▪ catastrophic, devasta … Collocations dictionary
List of Sonic the Hedgehog comic book characters — This article lists the fictional characters in the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series. Contents 1 Cast creation and influence 2 Main characters 2.1 Antoine D Coolette 2.2 … Wikipedia
Backmasking — (also known as backward masking)[1] is a recording technique in which a sound or message is recorded backward on to a track that is meant to be played forward. Backmasking is a deliberate process, whereas a message found through phonetic reversal … Wikipedia
control — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 power over sb/sth ADJECTIVE ▪ absolute, complete, full, total ▪ effective, proper (esp. BrE) ▪ close … Collocations dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to spread sth out in a fan

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to spread sth out in a fan

См. также в других словарях:

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